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Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer

Received: 30 March 2024     Accepted: 19 April 2024     Published: 28 April 2024
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the relevant factors affecting artificial airway management in postoperative non laryngeal patients with laryngeal cancer. Method: A total of 150 patients who underwent total laryngectomy in a tertiary hospital between January 2020 and January 2023 were selected as the study subjects. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into two groups based on whether they had postoperative artificial airway problems: one group had no airway problems (n=52) and the other group had artificial airway problems (n=98). Conduct univariate analysis on factors that may affect artificial airways, and conduct multivariate logistic regression analysis on factors with statistically significant differences. Results: Among the 150 patients, a total of 98 experienced postoperative artificial airway problems, with an incidence rate of 65.33%. Gender, age, diabetes, tumor stage, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance, and neck lymph node dissection were included in the univariate analysis of the occurrence of artificial airway problems. The results showed that wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance were related to the artificial airway problems of laryngocarcinoma patients without larynx after surgery (P<0.05). Four statistically significant single factors, including wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, and the occurrence of multiple drug resistance, were included in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results showed that wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, and the occurrence of multiple drug resistance were closely related to the occurrence of artificial airway problems in non laryngeal patients after laryngeal cancer surgery, and were independent risk factors (P<0.05). Conclusion: For patients with laryngeal cancer treated with total laryngectomy, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, and the occurrence of multidrug resistance are high-risk influencing factors for postoperative artificial airway problems, which should be taken seriously in clinical work.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13
Page(s) 119-124
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Laryngeal Cancer, Non Laryngeal Patients, Artificial Airway, Risk Factors

References
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  • APA Style

    Qing Shasha, Xiao Hongying, Chen Xiaofang. (2024). Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer. World Journal of Public Health, 9(2), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13

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    ACS Style

    Qing Shasha; Xiao Hongying; Chen Xiaofang. Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer. World J. Public Health 2024, 9(2), 119-124. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13

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    AMA Style

    Qing Shasha, Xiao Hongying, Chen Xiaofang. Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer. World J Public Health. 2024;9(2):119-124. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13,
      author = {Qing Shasha and Xiao Hongying and Chen Xiaofang},
      title = {Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer
    },
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {119-124},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20240902.13},
      abstract = {Objective: To analyze the relevant factors affecting artificial airway management in postoperative non laryngeal patients with laryngeal cancer. Method: A total of 150 patients who underwent total laryngectomy in a tertiary hospital between January 2020 and January 2023 were selected as the study subjects. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into two groups based on whether they had postoperative artificial airway problems: one group had no airway problems (n=52) and the other group had artificial airway problems (n=98). Conduct univariate analysis on factors that may affect artificial airways, and conduct multivariate logistic regression analysis on factors with statistically significant differences. Results: Among the 150 patients, a total of 98 experienced postoperative artificial airway problems, with an incidence rate of 65.33%. Gender, age, diabetes, tumor stage, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance, and neck lymph node dissection were included in the univariate analysis of the occurrence of artificial airway problems. The results showed that wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance were related to the artificial airway problems of laryngocarcinoma patients without larynx after surgery (PConclusion: For patients with laryngeal cancer treated with total laryngectomy, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, and the occurrence of multidrug resistance are high-risk influencing factors for postoperative artificial airway problems, which should be taken seriously in clinical work.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Related Risk Factors for Artificial Airway Management in Postoperative Patients with No Throat in Laryngeal Cancer
    
    AU  - Qing Shasha
    AU  - Xiao Hongying
    AU  - Chen Xiaofang
    Y1  - 2024/04/28
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13
    T2  - World Journal of Public Health
    JF  - World Journal of Public Health
    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 119
    EP  - 124
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-6059
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.13
    AB  - Objective: To analyze the relevant factors affecting artificial airway management in postoperative non laryngeal patients with laryngeal cancer. Method: A total of 150 patients who underwent total laryngectomy in a tertiary hospital between January 2020 and January 2023 were selected as the study subjects. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into two groups based on whether they had postoperative artificial airway problems: one group had no airway problems (n=52) and the other group had artificial airway problems (n=98). Conduct univariate analysis on factors that may affect artificial airways, and conduct multivariate logistic regression analysis on factors with statistically significant differences. Results: Among the 150 patients, a total of 98 experienced postoperative artificial airway problems, with an incidence rate of 65.33%. Gender, age, diabetes, tumor stage, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance, and neck lymph node dissection were included in the univariate analysis of the occurrence of artificial airway problems. The results showed that wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, room temperature and humidity, occurrence of multiple drug resistance were related to the artificial airway problems of laryngocarcinoma patients without larynx after surgery (PConclusion: For patients with laryngeal cancer treated with total laryngectomy, wound healing, sputum viscosity after artificial airway, and the occurrence of multidrug resistance are high-risk influencing factors for postoperative artificial airway problems, which should be taken seriously in clinical work.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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