Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger

Received: 17 March 2024     Accepted: 15 April 2024     Published: 28 April 2024
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Abstract

Introduction: The WHO’s prompt declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) shepherded an effective coordinated response to contain the epidemic. Objective: The aim of this study is to describe the experiences, challenges, and lessons learned during the Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Response Team (EPR-RRT) program. Method: The study used mixed methods approach quantitative and qualitative data from a literature review of WHO AFRO coordination mechanisms and the Niger Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC). The study was conducted in the National Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC) of Niger during 12 months from September 2022 to September 2023. Results: The implementation of this program began with the evaluation of Niger's capacities and capacity building of teams to prepare, detect and respond to public health emergencies within 24 hours of an alert. The team of multi-disciplinary and multi-sector experts was identified and selected and trained on series of modules training. The team is composed of a total of 50 experts from 6 ONE HEALTH sectoral ministries. The average age is 49.94 (±5.9) years with extremes ranging from 33 to 56 years. The sex ratio is 0.35. The team have acquired the experience of being deployed in 4 regions of the country, 6 districts as part of the response to 6 public health events. Conclusion: The rapid response team has made it possible not only to acquire the technical and operational skills, financial, human and logistical capacities to respond rapidly when a public health emergency occurs.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12
Page(s) 111-118
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Emergency Preparedness and Response, Rapid Response Team, Niger

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sani, K., Moustapha, M. Y., Mohamed, G. S., Adamou, B., Habibatou, I. A., et al. (2024). Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger. World Journal of Public Health, 9(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12

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    ACS Style

    Sani, K.; Moustapha, M. Y.; Mohamed, G. S.; Adamou, B.; Habibatou, I. A., et al. Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger. World J. Public Health 2024, 9(2), 111-118. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12

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    AMA Style

    Sani K, Moustapha MY, Mohamed GS, Adamou B, Habibatou IA, et al. Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger. World J Public Health. 2024;9(2):111-118. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12,
      author = {Kadri Sani and Mahamadou Yacouba Moustapha and Garba Salifou Mohamed and Bagouari Adamou and Ide Amadou Habibatou and Issiaka Gandou Aboubacar and Mohamed Abdel Karim and Elhadji Ibrahim Tassiou and Hanki Yayé and Kourouma Mamadou and Ibrahim Salifou Alkassoum},
      title = {Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger
    },
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {111-118},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20240902.12},
      abstract = {Introduction: The WHO’s prompt declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) shepherded an effective coordinated response to contain the epidemic. Objective: The aim of this study is to describe the experiences, challenges, and lessons learned during the Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Response Team (EPR-RRT) program. Method: The study used mixed methods approach quantitative and qualitative data from a literature review of WHO AFRO coordination mechanisms and the Niger Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC). The study was conducted in the National Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC) of Niger during 12 months from September 2022 to September 2023. Results: The implementation of this program began with the evaluation of Niger's capacities and capacity building of teams to prepare, detect and respond to public health emergencies within 24 hours of an alert. The team of multi-disciplinary and multi-sector experts was identified and selected and trained on series of modules training. The team is composed of a total of 50 experts from 6 ONE HEALTH sectoral ministries. The average age is 49.94 (±5.9) years with extremes ranging from 33 to 56 years. The sex ratio is 0.35. The team have acquired the experience of being deployed in 4 regions of the country, 6 districts as part of the response to 6 public health events. Conclusion: The rapid response team has made it possible not only to acquire the technical and operational skills, financial, human and logistical capacities to respond rapidly when a public health emergency occurs.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Team Program in Niger
    
    AU  - Kadri Sani
    AU  - Mahamadou Yacouba Moustapha
    AU  - Garba Salifou Mohamed
    AU  - Bagouari Adamou
    AU  - Ide Amadou Habibatou
    AU  - Issiaka Gandou Aboubacar
    AU  - Mohamed Abdel Karim
    AU  - Elhadji Ibrahim Tassiou
    AU  - Hanki Yayé
    AU  - Kourouma Mamadou
    AU  - Ibrahim Salifou Alkassoum
    Y1  - 2024/04/28
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12
    T2  - World Journal of Public Health
    JF  - World Journal of Public Health
    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 111
    EP  - 118
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-6059
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240902.12
    AB  - Introduction: The WHO’s prompt declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) shepherded an effective coordinated response to contain the epidemic. Objective: The aim of this study is to describe the experiences, challenges, and lessons learned during the Implementation of Emergency Preparedness and Response-Rapid Response Team (EPR-RRT) program. Method: The study used mixed methods approach quantitative and qualitative data from a literature review of WHO AFRO coordination mechanisms and the Niger Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC). The study was conducted in the National Public Health Emergency Operational Centre (PHEOC) of Niger during 12 months from September 2022 to September 2023. Results: The implementation of this program began with the evaluation of Niger's capacities and capacity building of teams to prepare, detect and respond to public health emergencies within 24 hours of an alert. The team of multi-disciplinary and multi-sector experts was identified and selected and trained on series of modules training. The team is composed of a total of 50 experts from 6 ONE HEALTH sectoral ministries. The average age is 49.94 (±5.9) years with extremes ranging from 33 to 56 years. The sex ratio is 0.35. The team have acquired the experience of being deployed in 4 regions of the country, 6 districts as part of the response to 6 public health events. Conclusion: The rapid response team has made it possible not only to acquire the technical and operational skills, financial, human and logistical capacities to respond rapidly when a public health emergency occurs.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Internal Medicine Department, National Hospital of Niamey, Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Epidemiology Department, Centre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (CERMES), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Internal Medicine Department, National Hospital of Niamey, Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

  • Department of Emergency, World Health Organization Country Office, Niamey, Niger

  • Operation Department, Public Health Emergency Operation Centre (PHEOC), Ministry of Public Health, Population and Social Affairs, Niamey, Niger

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